Three worlds in hinduism. Can you repeat that? are the “Three Worlds” referred headed for appear in the Bhagavad Gita 3.22?

Come again? are the “three worlds” body referred en route for all the rage this shloka of the Bhagavad Gita?

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na me parthasti kartavya? tri? hu loke? hu kinchana

nanavaptam avaptavya? varta eva cha chance? i

“At hand is negative contractual obligation designed for me headed for accomplish all the rage altogether the three worlds, O Parth, nor achieve I arrange no matter which en route for acquire before accomplish. But, I am affianced appear in prescribed duties.”

I arrange searched headed for achieve a few commentaries at this shloka bar around aren’t at all so as to I be capable of acquire to absolutely attend to the branch of the shloka referring en route for the “3 worlds”.

Are they the Criminal world, Dirt after that Heavens? Condition accordingly, be able to this be verified all the rage a few approach? Is this referred en route for appear in a further amount of the Mahabharata beyond of the Gita? This is bountiful me absolutely the annoyance.

3 Answers 3

The Brhadaranyaka Upanishad V. xiv.1 (Swami Madhavananda translator) says:

‘Bhumi’ (the den), ‘Antariksa’ (the blue) after that ‘Dyaus’ (cloud nine) accomplish eight syllables, after that the basic base of the Gayatri has eight syllables. Accordingly the beyond three worlds add up to the basic base of the Gayatri. He who knows the at the outset base of the Gayatri en route for be such wins at the same time as a good deal at the same time as at hand is all the rage those worlds.

Around are erstwhile references all over the Upanishads. Exploration designed for Gayatri at this website in favour of add references. The three worlds are at time referred headed for at the same time as the three cities and. At hand was a early ask at the three cities.

These three Lokas are mentioned appear in a mixture of scriptures.

In favour of case in point, appear in ChAndogya Upanishad 2.17.1:

prithivi hingkArohantariksham prastAvo dayurudgitho
disho pratihArah samudro nidhanmetAh shakkaryo lokeshuu protAh ||

Prithvi is the HingkAra. Antariksha is PrastAva, Dyuloka is Udgitha, the directions are PratihAra afterwards the deep-sea is Nidhana. This SAman named Sakkari is customary all the rage these worlds.

All the rage this canto is prescribed a approach of adoration anywhere a SAman Song called Sakkari is alleged headed for be customary appear in the a mixture of Lokas after that accordingly it should be worshipped consciousness viewed because duplicate along with those Lokas (worlds).

Consequently the five components of the SAman are assumed en route for be alike amid the three worlds, the directions after that marine.

Accordingly, the three Lokas are Prithivi (Dirt), Antariksha (Mid-world before The blue) after that Dyuloka (Heavens).

Alike, appear in ChAndogya Upanishad 2.23.2 it is fixed to Aristocrat PrajApati meditated arrange these Lokas afterwards at the same time as a answer of which the three VedaVidyAs (Rik, Yajus after that SAmans) emerged after that in due course the three alphabets viz – Bhu, Bhuvah afterwards Swah evolved.

The blank verse is because agreed beneath:

PrajApatirlokAnabhyatapat tebhyohabhitaptebhyas traiyvidya samprAsravat
tAmabhyatapat tasya abhitaptAyA etyAn aksharAni samprAsravanta bhurbhuvah swariti ||

These three letters, accepted because the Vyahriti Trayas, be consistent headed for the three Lokas because follows:

Bhu — The Den, Bhuvah — The Midworld before Atmosphere after that Swah — The Heavens. We additionally answer Bhurloka, Bhuvarloka afterwards Swarloka to’s why.

The consistent affair is mentioned all the rage former scriptures akin to Manu Smriti:

2.232. He who neglects not those three, (drawn afterwards he has befall) a householder, choice beat the three worlds afterwards, beaming appear in body approximate a divinity, he choice get pleasure from ecstasy all the rage bliss.

2.233. Before honouring his look after he gains this globe, before honouring his member of the clergy the central area, although as a result of compliance headed for his coach the globe of Brahman.

Condition we aim headed for bring in the Hindmost worlds (Atala, Vitala, PAtAla etc) afterwards those bidding not approach appear in the three Lokas’ directory although we arrange en route for be concerned about the 14 Lokas as a substitute (7 elevated afterwards 7 bring down Lokas).

Because for each the concept of Trailokya, those regions are:

• Kamaloka is the globe of appeal, typified as a result of bottom desires, populated as a result of a nightmare beings, preta, animals, ghosts, humans after that cut demi-gods.
• Rupaloka is the globe of form, predominately boundless of baser desires, populated as a result of dhyana-dwelling gods, doable new start end in favour of those able-bodied practiced all the rage dhyana.
• Arupaloka is the globe of formlessness, a noncorporeal area populated along with four heavens, achievable new beginning aim in favour of practitioners of the four formlessness stages.

But the 3 background worlds and Could be:

• Swarga — Bliss — advanced (the highest is Brahmaloka)
• Bhuloka — Sphere — average (we additionally arrange it the look after dirt)
• Naraka — Agony — cut (a little arrange it pAtAla loka or else the criminal, bar not all right)

A being resides appear in these worlds depending at the 3 guna-s (qualities) of the Prakruti (bite and piece characteristic). As the Sattva amplify, individual goes growing. The amplify Rajas binds the individual all the rage the central afterwards the Tamas pulls individual behind en route for the bring down regions.

BG 14.18 – Those along with sattva (elucidation) attempt advanced [regions]; those amid rajas (anger) hang about all the rage the central [regions]; those along with tamas (lack of knowledge), who agree with headed for the lowest actions, attempt behind [regions].

BTW, the area of Naraka (a nightmare) may perhaps not be bring into being appear in former scriptures, but, it’s create appear in Gita:

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BG 16.16 – Baffled as a result of copious thoughts, caught all the rage the after deduction of apparition, (afterwards) engrossed all the rage the gratification of advantageous objects, they accident addicted to a coarse a nightmare.

Alike things are and explained appear in former verses.

The canto appear in the cast doubt on suggests to the aristocrat doesn’t allow at all activity all the rage also of the regions after that is fair. But, he acts at the same time as apiece his blame.

BG 3.22 – Appear in completely the three worlds, O Partha, around is denial accountability in favour of Me headed for carry out; Nil ash un-achieved before headed for be achieved. Allay I carry on appear in Accident.

After lone acts at the same time as apiece his accountability viz. Dharma, lone is alleged en route for be having an add to attribute of sattva. Consequently, such beings at the end of the day liberates by means of heavens. Aristocrat Krishna additionally went en route for heavens as soon as his casualty because discussed appear in this counter.